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Money & Economics

Money shapes many of the choices available to individuals, families, communities and governments, while economic systems influence how societies value work, distribute resources, reward activity and relate to the living world. Whole Life Times therefore approaches economics as something much larger than markets and finance alone. It includes questions about growth and degrowth, ecological limits, localisation, inequality, banking, work, artificial intelligence, political power, collapse and resilience, and the deeper question of what an economy is actually for.

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Recent Money & Economics material

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Money & Economics · WLT

What do we mean by a healthy economy?

Economic success is often measured through growth in production and consumption, but those measures can tell us remarkably little about whether people feel secure, communities are thriving or ecosystems are being restored. A wider conversation about economics begins by asking what prosperity is actually for.

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Localisation

Helena Norberg-Hodge & Local Futures

A continuing WLT pathway into economic localisation, community resilience and the relationship between the global economy, ecological wellbeing and human connection.

Degrowth

Can wellbeing grow while material throughput falls?

Exploring sufficiency, ecological limits and the argument that endless economic expansion cannot be the sole measure of progress.

AI & Economy

Artificial intelligence and the future of work and money

How AI may reshape employment, productivity, ownership, income distribution, financial systems and the meaning of work.

Ecological Economics

Economy within ecology

A field that begins with the economy as a subsystem of society and the biosphere rather than treating the environment as external.

Economic Paradigms

Different ways of understanding the economy

Ecological Economics

The economy as part of the biosphere

Ecological economics starts from a deceptively simple proposition: economic activity takes place within social and ecological systems whose material and energetic limits cannot be ignored. That opens the door to questions about scale, sufficiency, distribution, ecological carrying capacity and forms of wellbeing that cannot be reduced to monetary value.

Environmental Economics

Environment within economic analysis

Environmental economics and ecological economics often overlap, but they begin from somewhat different places. Environmental economics commonly uses economic tools to understand pollution, environmental damage, resource use and incentives, while ecological economics places the economy more explicitly within biophysical and social limits. Their differences are themselves worth exploring rather than collapsing the two into a single label.

Degrowth Enough rather than endless expansion Degrowth asks whether affluent economies can deliberately reduce unnecessary material and energy throughput while improving equity, wellbeing, time, community and ecological resilience.
Collapse & Collapsology What if systems do not transition smoothly? Collapse and collapsology examine vulnerability, cascading breakdown, resilience and the possibility that ecological, economic and social systems may undergo abrupt rather than orderly transitions.
E. F. Schumacher Buddhist Economics & Right Livelihood Schumacher's work invites a fundamentally different question from conventional growth economics: how might work, production and exchange support human dignity, sufficiency, meaningful livelihood and ecological responsibility?
Localisation & Local Futures

Bringing economics closer to people and place

Helena Norberg-Hodge · Local Futures

From globalisation towards localisation

Helena Norberg-Hodge and Local Futures provide an important bridge between economic theory and lived community experience. Their work asks what happens when economies become more place-based, food systems become more local, communities regain economic agency and wellbeing is understood through relationships with people, culture and nature rather than through consumption alone.

Because Helena Norberg-Hodge was featured in the most recent issue of Whole Life Times, this subject can become one of the first places where the forthcoming WLT Article Index demonstrates its value: that magazine feature can eventually feed directly into this Explore page alongside later blogs, Dialogues and curated Local Futures resources.

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Local Economies

Resilience through proximity and relationship

Localisation does not mean that everything must be produced locally or that communities should withdraw from the world. It asks instead whether more of the essentials of life can be supported through shorter, more transparent and more resilient economic relationships, with greater benefits retained in local communities.

Global Goals, Work & AI

Institutions shaping the economic conversation

United Nations The 17 Sustainable Development Goals The SDGs connect poverty, health, education, water, energy, work, inequality, cities, consumption, climate, biodiversity, peace and global partnership. They provide one widely used international framework through which economic development and sustainability are considered together. Explore the 17 SDGs
World Economic Forum The Good Work Framework The Good Work Framework provides a useful contemporary reference point for questions about wages, social protection, workforce wellbeing, human development and the responsible use of technology in employment. Explore the Good Work Framework
Artificial Intelligence AI, work and the future of money AI may affect employment, productivity, bargaining power, ownership, inequality and the distribution of income. It may also accelerate debate about universal basic income, digital currencies, new forms of value exchange and what economic participation means when machines can perform an expanding range of cognitive tasks.
Economic Power & Democracy

Who shapes the rules?

State Capture

When private power reshapes public institutions

Economic systems are not governed only by abstract market forces. Laws, taxation, subsidies, regulation, trade rules, public procurement and financial institutions all shape who benefits and who bears costs. State capture becomes an important subject where powerful private interests gain disproportionate influence over public policy or institutions.

That makes state capture relevant not only to economics but also to governance, democracy, corruption, media ownership, lobbying, inequality and the capacity of societies to act in the long-term public interest.

Green Banking & Finance

Can finance become part of the transition?

Banks, investment funds, public finance institutions and emerging green banks can influence which industries, infrastructures and technologies receive capital. That creates an important field of inquiry around green finance, impact, accountability, greenwashing and whether financial systems can genuinely help accelerate ecological transition.

From the WLT Archive

Money & Economics by year and issue

Current and recent Money & Economics material — including the recent Helena Norberg-Hodge feature — will ultimately be supplied through the WLT Article Index.

Recent WLT material on economics, localisation, sustainability, work, business, finance and related subjects will appear here as issues are indexed.

Earlier WLT material on alternative economics, Buddhist Economics, Right Livelihood, green economics, local economies, social enterprise, collapse and economic transformation will progressively become discoverable as the historical collection is indexed.

WLT Dialogues

Conversations related to Money & Economics

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Degrowth, Ecological Economics & Prosperity

Conversations about the relationship between economic scale, ecological limits, wellbeing and the meaning of prosperity.

Localisation, Right Livelihood & Community

Exploring economies rooted more deeply in place, meaningful work, social connection and ecological responsibility.

AI, Power & the Future of Work

How artificial intelligence, ownership, labour, corporate power and public policy may reshape the economic landscape.

Related Resources

Continue exploring

Local Futures Helena Norberg-Hodge & economic localisation Explore localisation, economic growth and degrowth, community resilience, food systems and the new economy through Local Futures. Visit Local Futures
Whole Life Resources Finance & Money Explore financial services, learning resources, organisations and related material through the Whole Life Resources catalogue. Explore Finance & Money Resources
Wellemart Markets, values & consumer choice Wellemart can become one practical expression of the relationship between economics and values by connecting people with products, services and organisations aligned with the wider Whole Life Universal vision. Visit Wellemart